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1 sound perception
sound perception Schallwahrnehmung fEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > sound perception
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2 sound perception
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3 sound perception
восприятие звука, звуковое восприятие, звукоощущение -
4 sound perception
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5 sound perception
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6 sound perception
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7 disturbance of sound perception
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > disturbance of sound perception
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8 disturbance of sound perception
нарушение слухового восприятияАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > disturbance of sound perception
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9 physiological law of sound perception
физиологический закон восприятия звукаThe English-Russian Dictionary Radioengineering > physiological law of sound perception
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10 perception
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11 perception
perception [pəˈsep∫ən]a. [of sound, sight] perception fb. ( = insight) perspicacité f• our perception of the situation is that... d'après notre analyse de la situation...• consumers have a different perception of the situation les consommateurs se font une idée différente de la situation* * *[pə'sepʃn]1) Philosophy, Psychology perception f2) ( view)3) (also perceptiveness) ( of person) perspicacité f; (of essay, novel) finesse f4) Commerce, Finance perception f -
12 perception pattern
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13 machine perception
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > machine perception
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14 risk perception
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > risk perception
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15 picture perception
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > picture perception
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16 door closing sound
автозвук закрытия двериTo emphasise the perception of quality, particular attention was also given to reducing all operational noises within the vehicle, such as the door closing sound. — Чтобы подчеркнуть восприятие качества, особое внимание было также обращено снижению всех эксплуатационных шумов в пределах транспортного средства, таких как звук закрытия двери.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > door closing sound
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17 directional perception of sound
ஒலியின்றிசையைக்காண்டல் -
18 disturbance
dɪsˈtə:bəns сущ.
1) нарушение внутреннего покоя а) беспокойство, нарушение тишины, одиночества б) беспокойство, тревога, опасение;
возбуждение Syn: agitation, excitement, discomposure
2) нарушение внешних установлений, порядка а) непорядок, беспорядок, нарушение порядка б) общественные волнения, беспорядки The election passed without any disturbance. ≈ Выборы прошли спокойно. Syn: agitation, tumult, uproar в) юр. нарушение чьих-л. прав г) вторжение в естественный ход вещей, нарушение его Syn: molestation ∙ atmospheric disturbance
3) а) неисправность, повреждение б) мед. расстройство, патологическое отклонение, патология, дисфункция circulatory disturbance disturbance in smell disturbance of sound perception disturbance in speech hearing disturbance of the function heart disturbance disturbance of cardiac function disturbance of the blood pressure disturbance of methabolism speech disturbance disturbance in speech vision disturbance
4) а) геол. дисклокация б) геол. перерыв геологического периода ∙ to cause, create, make a disturbance ≈ причинять беспокойство to quell, put down a disturbance ≈ подавлять беспокойство нарушение равновесия, покоя - ecological * нарушение экологической системы тж. pl волнения, беспорядки;
пертурбации, потрясения - political *s политическая смута - to make /to create, to cause/ a * вызвать беспорядки;
поднять шум, нарушить общественный порядок;
устроить беспорядки - there was a * at the back of the hall в задних рядах что-то происходило конфликт - the * between the North and the South конфликт между Севером и Югом волнение, тревога;
беспокойство;
нарушение душевного равновесия - emotional *s треволнения нарушение;
повреждение;
неисправность;
срыв (юридическое) воспрепятствование использованию права - * of franchise нарушение избирательного права, недопущение к выборам (медицина) расстройство;
патологическое отклонение - * of respiration расстройство дыхания - * of speech расстройство речи( техническое) нарушение режима( специальное) скачок (кривой) (радиотехника) помехи( физическое) (геология) возмущение, пертурбация - atmospheric *s возмущения в атмосфере (геология) дислокация( геология) перерыв (геологического периода) disturbance радио атмосферные помехи ~ беспокойство ~ волнение ~ (тж. pl) волнения;
беспорядки ~ воспрепятствование использованию права ~ геол. дисклокация ~ юр. нарушение (прав) ~ нарушение (тишины, покоя, порядка и т. п.) ~ нарушение ~ нарушение общественного порядка ~ нарушение пользования правом ~ нарушение равновесия ~ нарушение спокойного пользования правом ~ неисправность, повреждение ~ неисправность ~ перерыв (геологического периода) ~ повреждение ~ тревога, беспокойство ~ of market conditions колебания рыночной конъюнктуры ~ of market conditions неустойчивое состояние рынка ~ of mind расстройство рассудка mental ~ психическое расстройство public ~ народное волнениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > disturbance
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19 disturbance
[dɪ'stɜːb(ə)n(t)s]сущ.1) нарушение (тишины, покоя, порядка)2) беспокойство, тревога; возбуждениеto cause / create / make a disturbance — причинять беспокойство
to quell / put down a disturbance — подавлять беспокойство
Syn:3) непорядок, беспорядок; нарушение порядка4) общественные волнения, беспорядкиSyn:5) неисправность, повреждение6) юр. нарушение чьих-л. прав7) мед. расстройство, патологическое отклонение, патология, дисфункцияdisturbance of sound perception / in speech hearing — нарушение слухового восприятия
disturbance of methabolism — нарушение обмена веществ, метаболические нарушения
vision disturbance— нарушение зрения
8) физ. возмущение, пертурбацияatmospheric disturbances — возмущения в атмосфере, изменения в погоде в сторону ухудшения
9) геол. дисклокация10) геол. перерыв геологического периода -
20 Concepts
From a psychological perspective, concepts are mental representations of classes (e.g., one's beliefs about the class of dogs or tables), and their most salient function is to promote cognitive economy.... By partitioning the world into classes, we decrease the amount of information we must perceive, learn, remember, communicate, and reason about. Thus, if we had no concepts, we would have to refer to each individual entity by its own name; every different table, for example, would be denoted by a different word. The mental lexicon required would be so enormous that communication as we know it might be impossible. Other mental functions might collapse under the sheer number of entities we would have to keep track of.Another important function of concepts is that they enable us to go beyond the information given.... When we come across an object, say a wolf, we have direct knowledge only of its appearance. It is essential that we go beyond appearances and bring to bear other knowledge that we have, such as our belief that wolves can bite and inflict severe injury. Concepts are our means of linking perceptual and nonperceptual information. We use a perceptual description of the creature in front of us to access the concept wolf and then use our nonperceptual beliefs to direct our behavior, that is, run. Concepts, then, are recognition devices; they serve as entry points into our knowledge stores and provide us with expectations that we can use to guide our actions.A third important function of concepts is that they can be combined to form complex concepts and thoughts. Stoves and burn are two simple concepts; Stoves can burn is a full-fledged thought. Presumably our understanding of this thought, and of complex concepts in general, is based on our understanding of the constituent concepts. (Smith, 1988, pp. 19-20)The concept may be a butterfly. It may be a person he has known. It may be an animal, a city, a type of action, or a quality. Each concept calls for a name. These names are wanted for what may be a noun or a verb, an adjective or an adverb. Concepts of this type have been formed gradually over the years from childhood on. Each time a thing is seen or heard or experienced, the individual has a perception of it. A part of that perception comes from his own concomitant interpretation. Each successive perception forms and probably alters the permanent concept. And words are acquired gradually, also, and deposited somehow in the treasure-house of word memory.... Words are often acquired simultaneously with the concepts.... A little boy may first see a butterfly fluttering from flower to flower in a meadow. Later he sees them on the wing or in pictures, many times. On each occasion he adds to his conception of butterfly.It becomes a generalization from many particulars. He builds up a concept of a butterfly which he can remember and summon at will, although when he comes to manhood, perhaps, he can recollect none of the particular butterflies of past experience.The same is true of the sequence of sound that makes up a melody. He remembers it after he has forgotten each of the many times he heard or perhaps sang or played it. The same is true of colours. He acquires, quite quickly, the concept of lavender, although all the objects of which he saw the colour have faded beyond the frontier of voluntary recall. The same is true of the generalization he forms of an acquaintance. Later on he can summon his concept of the individual without recalling their many meetings. (Penfield, 1959, pp. 228-229)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Concepts
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